1. Comment on last week's essay
CVA member Gracia Fay Ellwood, commenting on last week’s essay “Is Eating
Meat a Sin?” writes:
Another way to look at it, which stems from theologian Marjorie Suchocki's
book The Fall to Violence, is to see institutional evils as instances of
original sin -- it's there before individuals come on the scene and from
infancy people grow up participating in it thoughtlessly.But, when the
violent destructiveness of an institution is pointed out and people continue
to participate in the violence with no intention of changing, it becomes
actual sin.
Suchocki's book is very insightful and I recommend it.Suchocki quotes one
thinker who connects the killing and eating of animals in hunting-gathering
societies with institutionalized violence, but she doesn't develop the idea
herself in the book.
Response:
Ms. Ellwood raises some interesting points. Few people question widespread
cultural beliefs about what is and what is not sacred, and which individuals
matter and which individuals do not. After injustice has been exposed, those
who persist in participating in injustice are committing sin. Perhaps people
can be blameless while cultural institutions are purveyors of sin, but this
raises the question: How can institutions fall into sin?
While corporations are regarding as “persons” according to U.S. law, in
truth institutions have no personality. They are human creations and, as
such, any “personality” they might project reflects human decisions. The
impetus for any good or harm that institutions do derives from humans. Why
might institutions cause harm?
It often seems that institutions act to preserve themselves, but what this
really means is that those people who determine institutional policies
desire to preserve those institutions. Often, these people gain status and
benefit financially from the institutions they protect. However, many people
who receive little or no material benefit from institutions voluntarily
contribute money or even their risk their lives defending those
institutions. Next week, I will consider why this might happen. Perhaps by
exploring this question we might gain some insight into “Original Sin,”
which evidently is what John the Baptist described as the “sin of the world”
(John 1:29).
Stephen R. Kaufman, MD
2. This Week’s Sermon from Rev. Frank and Mary Hoffman
Murderers Offer Animal Sacrifices
3. Upcoming Activist Opportunities
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